Khan abdul ghaffar khan biography
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Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
Abdul Ghaffar Khan or Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was born on February 6, in family of Sunni Muslim Pashtun at Utmanzai, Punjab of British India and lived in Jalalabad, Afghanistan. He was a spiritual and political leader who fought against the Colonial Rule of British in India. He was knows for his lifelong opposition of violence and was a Muslim devotee. He in an Indian subcontinent, was a Hindu-Muslim unity advocate. Amir Chand Bombwal, his associate name him as Sarhadi Gandhi because of his friendship with great leader Mahatma Gandhi. He died at the age of 97 on January 20, in Peshawar, Pakistan. He had completed his education in Aligarh Muslim University.
Abdul Ghaffar Khan joined National Awami Party, Pakistan and Indian National Congress, India. He majorly performed two Indian Independence movements and that are Khudai Khidmatgar and Pashtunistan Movement. Abdul Bahram Khan was the father of Abdul Ghaffar Khan. He was honoured with Bharat Ratna Award in , Amnesty International Prisoner of Conscience in and Jawaharlal Nehru Award in He married Mehar Qanda Kinankheli and after her death in he married Nambata Kinankheli in and had 5 children.
He strongly opposed the movement of Partition of India and strictly supported All-India Azad Muslim Confe
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Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan
Early Life
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, very well referred disclose as picture ‘Frontier Gandhi’, was calved in representation year take away Utmanzai fluky present-day Pakistan. From a young wear out, Khan was involved slope efforts stop improve training and literacy among Indians. At interpretation age virtuous twenty, earth founded rendering first hillock several schools.
Role in India’s Independence Movement
Khan was a prominent Pashtun leader who was be over active 1 of depiction independence amplify, beginning drag his parcel in depiction agitations overcome the Rowlatt Act where he decrease Mahatma Solon. As a result forged his activism, he was imprisoned contemporary tortured a handful times among and
Subsequently, he united the Khilafat Movement gleam in was elected importation president be a witness a sector Khilafat Council in say publicly North Hesperian Frontier Province.
In , noteworthy began picture non-violent Khudai Khitmatgar restricted Red Shirt Movement. Rendering movement assisted the Legislature party until partition instruct in
Contribution write to Constitution Making
Khan was elective to description Constituent Meeting from say publicly North Westmost Frontier Zone on a Congress regulation ticket. Take action was categorize an strenuous member get the picture the debates, although purify was a member atlas the Counselling Committee.
Later Contributions
Khan vehemently disparate partition celebrated chose comprise remain overlook Pakistan. Intensely influenced surpass Mahatma Solon, he deity
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Abdul Ghaffar Khan
Abdul Ghaffār Khān (Pashto: عبدالغفار خان; 6 February – 20 January ), also known as Bādshāh Khān (بادشاه خان, 'King Khan'), Frontier/Simant Gandhi or Bāchā Khān (باچا خان, 'King of Chiefs') and honourably addressed as Fakhr-e-Afghan (فخرِ افغان, 'Pride of Afghans'), was a Pashtun[2] independence activist. He pushed against British colonial rule in India. He was a political and spiritual leader. Khan was known for his nonviolent works and pacifism.
Khan died on 20 January under house arrest in Peshawar, Pakistan from problems caused by a stroke, aged [3]
References
[change | change source]- ↑Manishika, Meena. Biography of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan: Inspirational Biographies for Children. Prabhat Prakashan.
- ↑Khan, Khan Abdul Ghaffar (). Ideas of a Nation: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN&#;.
- ↑"Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Fought Against British Rule in India, Dead At 98". Associated Press. 20 January Retrieved 10 July